Genres Rediscovered. Studies in Latin Miniature Epic, Love Elegy, and Epigram of the Romano-Barbaric Age

Genres Rediscovered. Studies in Latin Miniature Epic, Love Elegy, and Epigram of the Romano-Barbaric Age

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A reader of the epyllion by Dracontius, the elegy by Maximianus, and the epigram by Luxorius should not expect that these works – and these new embodiments of the ‘old’ genres – will be wholly identical with their ‘archetypes’. Were it so, it would mean that we read but second-rate versifiers, indeed. … We may expect rather that thanks to the reading of Dracontius’s epyllion, Maximianus’s elegy, and Luxorius’s epigram our understanding of these very genres may become fuller and deeper than if it was narrowed only to the study of the ‘classical phase’ of the Roman literature.


From Introduction


Therefore, I have decided to employ in the title of my book the expression genres rediscovered. I have found it fair to emphasize that the poets whose works have been studied here merit appreciation for their creativity, and indeed courage, in reusing and reinterpreting the classical – and truly classic – literary heritage. In addition, I have found it similarly fair to stress that for the students of Latin literature the borderline between the ‘classical’ and the ‘post-classical’ is, and should be, flexible. It is not my intention of course to imply that aesthetic and poetological differences should be ignored or blurred. Quite the reverse, these differences are profound and multidimensional and as such must be properly understood and explained. The main issue is the fact that studies of Latin literature – or rather of literature in general – and especially generic studies require a proper, i.e. diachronic, perspective. A description of a certain genre based merely on its most important or generally known representative/representatives will always risk becoming incomplete and limited. In genology, one must be utterly prudent in defining the ‘main’ and the ‘marginal’, the ‘relevant’ and the ‘negligible’. In this sense, an insight into a few genres practiced by some ‘classical’ – and classic – Roman poets from the perspective of their ‘post-classical’ followers may be, also for a genologist, an intriguing rediscovery.


From Conclusion


Rok wydania2011
Liczba stron292
KategoriaLiteraturoznawstwo
WydawcaWydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
ISBN-13978-83-233-3089-9
Numer wydania1
Język publikacjipolski
Informacja o sprzedawcyePWN sp. z o.o.

Ciekawe propozycje

Spis treści

  Introduction    7
  PART ONE. The Miniature Epic in Vandal Africa and the Heritage of a ‘Non-Genre’    12
    I.1. Defining the (Latin) epyllion: some recapitulations    13
    I.2. La narrazione commentata: the narrator’s presence in Dracontius’s epyllia    29
      I.2.1. Hylas    31
      I.2.2. De raptu Helenae    31
      I.2.3. Medea    39
      I.2.4. Orestis Tragoedia    42
    I.3. Dracontius and the poetics of ‘non-Homeric’ epic    49
      I.3.1. Hylas    50
      I.3.2. De raptu Helenae    52
      I.3.3. Medea    59
      I.3.4. Orestis Tragoedia    65
    I.4. ‘Mixing of genres’ in Dracontius’s epyllia    75
      I.4.1. Hylas    76
      I.4.2. De raptu Helenae    79
      I.4.3. Medea    85
      I.4.4. Orestis Tragoedia    91
    I.5. Dracontius’s epyllia: final remarks    98
    I.6. The Aegritudo Perdicae and the epyllion tradition    100
  PART TWO. The Elegy without Love: Maximianus and His Opus    112
    II.1. The supposed liber elegiarum or how to make Maximianus readable as an elegiac poet?    113
    II.2. The polyphony of lament: themes and forms in ‘Elegy’    120
    II.3. Love memories in episodes: ‘Elegies’ 2-5    136
      II.3.1. ‘Elegy’ 2: Lycoris    136
      II.3.2. ‘Elegy’ 3: Aquilina    139
      II.3.3. ‘Elegy’ 4: Candida    145
      II.3.4. ‘Elegy’ 5: Graia puella    149
      II.3.5. And yet non omnis moriar: the coda (or ‘Elegy’ 6)    158
    II.4. Maximianus’s elegy: fi nal remarks    159
  PART THREE. The Roman Epigram in the Romano-Barbaric World    164
    III.1. Martial and the defi nition of the Roman epigram    165
    III.2. “The Martial of the Vandals:” Luxorius, the follower and the innovator    170
      III.2.1. The dull epigrammatist and his not too learned public: Luxorius’s self-presentation    170
      III.2.2. The liber epigrammaton and its characteristics    187
      III.2.3. The poems: an overview    192
        III.2.3.1. Scoptic epigrams    192
        III.2.3.2. Epideictic and ecphrastic epigrams    205
        III.2.3.3. Laudationes and epitaphia    214
      III.2.4. Luxorius’s epigrams: final remarks    216
    III.3. Luxorius and his contemporary epigrammatic writing    219
      III.3.1. Unius poetae sylloge    219
        III.3.1.1. The sylloge and its characteristics    219
        III.3.1.2. The poems: an overview    224
      III.3.2. Ennodius and his epigrams    237
        III.3.2.1. Jacques Sirmond’s edition or was Ennodius a self-conscious epigrammatist?    237
        III.3.2.2. Notes on selected poems    244
  Conclusion    253
  Bibliography    257
  Index of Ancient and Medieval Authors and Works    289
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