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Książka jest monografią poświęconą zagadnieniom przestępstw ze szczególną uwagą skierowaną na przestępstwa dokonywane w rodzinie. Całość w języku angielskim.
Rok wydania | 2010 |
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Liczba stron | 393 |
Kategoria | Psychologia ogólna |
Wydawca | Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego |
ISBN-13 | 978-83-7072-631-7 |
Numer wydania | 1 |
Język publikacji | polski |
Informacja o sprzedawcy | ePWN sp. z o.o. |
INNE EBOOKI AUTORA
POLECAMY
Ciekawe propozycje
Spis treści
Chapter I. Homicide and aggression in the history of mankind | 11 |
1.1. Homicide and aggression in the individual and social experience | 11 |
1.2. Aggressive behaviour in the legal system of the Old Testament | 13 |
1.3. The male – female relationship as a source of potential aggression | 16 |
1.4. Politically and religiously motivated homicides | 22 |
1.5. Aggression towards the enemy defeated in a war | 23 |
1.6. Warfare, women and male murderers in the ancient world of Herodotus | 27 |
1.7. Aggression and violence in the medieval and modern Europe | 30 |
1.8. The assessment of a woman in the early Christianity and the Middle Ages | 36 |
1.9. Hypotheses on the state of nature in the Age of the Enlightenment | 41 |
1.10. The 19th-century views and the modern pacifism | 42 |
1.11. Summary | 45 |
Chapter II. The scale of offences against life and health | 48 |
2.1. Offences against life in Poland and other countries | 48 |
2.2. Homicide in the family | 50 |
2.3. Characteristic features of homicide within the family | 52 |
2.4. Summary | 56 |
Chapter III. Selected theories on crimes committed by men and women | 59 |
3.1. Contemporary male and female crime | 59 |
3.2. Selected theories on male and female crime | 60 |
3.3. Personality-related determinants of crime | 65 |
3.4. Strain theory as an attempt at interpreting interpersonal aggression | 67 |
3.5. The significance of gender in explaining homicide causes | 69 |
3.6. Summary | 78 |
Chapter IV. Domestic violence and its connection with homicide | 82 |
4.1. The legal and psychological conceptions of violence | 82 |
4.2. Relations and partnership connections between the perpetrator and victim | 86 |
4.3. The strategies of dealing with violence | 92 |
4.4. Theories explaining the mechanisms of violence | 96 |
4.5. Summary | 101 |
Chapter V. The psychological approach to aggression and violence | 103 |
5.1. The modern psychological approach to aggression and violence | 101 |
5.2. Destructive and hostile aggressive behaviour as a motive for homicide | 111 |
5.3. Summary | 117 |
Chapter VI. Motivation for homicide | 120 |
6.1. The definition of motivation and the difficulties in tracing the motivational process | 120 |
6.2. The discharge of emotions in relation to aggressive behavior | 124 |
6.3. The two-level system of structures controlling and regulating emotions | 125 |
6.4. Summary | 127 |
Chapter VII. Male and female homicides in criminological and psychological research | 130 |
7.1. Case analysis as a method of research | 130 |
7.2. The victimological approach | 132 |
7.3. Situational factors | 134 |
7.4. Abnormal socialisation and its importance in the aetiology of homicide | 135 |
7.5. The cognitive functioning of killers | 138 |
7.6. Psychological studies of the perpetrators’ personality | 139 |
7.7. Mental health of the killers | 145 |
7.8. A tentative typology of the most common motives for homicide | 147 |
7.9. Situational factors as motivational background for homicide | 149 |
7.10. A tentative typology of perpetrators | 157 |
7.11. Conclusion | 166 |
Chapter VIII. Research aims and methodology | 168 |
8.1. Validation of the relevance of the current study | 168 |
8.2. Aims of the study | 172 |
8.3. Material and methodology | 173 |
8.4. Description of the research material | 175 |
Chapter IX. General characteristics of the subjects | 178 |
9.1. Preliminary characteristics of the subjects – the conditions and course of socialization | 178 |
9.2. Organic determinants and their influence on the subjects’ functioning | 188 |
9.3. Test results | 189 |
9.4. The influence of situational factors on the aggressive act of homicide and the type of motivation | 202 |
Chapter X. Comparative analysis of male and female killer groups | 208 |
10.1. Conditions and course of socialisation of males and females | 208 |
10.2. Organic factors | 212 |
10.3 Comparison of male and female killer groups with respect to intensity of central nervous system damaging factors and their consequences for cognitive changes and certain personality dispositions | 213 |
Chapter XI. Comparisons of psychological test results of the two groups | 218 |
11.1. IQ tests results | 218 |
11.2. Male and female killers personality assessment | 219 |
11.3. Results of Buss-Durkee Hostility Inventory (BDHI) | 222 |
11.4. System of values. Interpersonal attitudes in the male and female killer group | 226 |
11.5. Summary | 241 |
Chapter XII. Impact of situational factors on homicide motives | 245 |
12.1. The situation as a wider motivational background of homicide | 245 |
12.2. Types and frequency of motives | 258 |
Chapter XIII. Homicide motivation in the light of statistical cluster analysis | 275 |
13.1. Cluster analysis – distribution of motives | 275 |
13.2. Clusters of dominant and coexisting motives in the isolated groups | 280 |
13.3. Individual and group activity in the isolated clusters | 291 |
13.4. Male and female killers in the isolated clusters | 293 |
Chapter XIV. Correlation of motives with personality dispositions | 295 |
14.1. Correlation of motives with intelligence | 295 |
14.2. Motivation and personality – MMPI | 299 |
14.3. Personality variables – Buss-Durkee Hostility Inventory Results | 302 |
14.4. SUI interactions and emotional attitudes in the isolated clusters | 305 |
14.5. Hierarchy of values in the isolated clusters on the basis of the Rokeach Value Survey | 308 |
Chapter XV. Summary and conclusions | 315 |
15.1. Verification of basic assumptions and hypotheses of the work | 315 |
15.2. Significant results obtained in the study | 318 |
15.3. Personality differences between the groups of males and females | 320 |
15.4. Homicide motives in the female and male group | 322 |
15.5. Motive cluster analysis in the two groups | 323 |
15.6. Correlation of the isolated motives with certain personality dispositions | 325 |
15.7. Conclusions | 326 |
15.8. Scientific and practical value of the results | 328 |
15.9. Conclusion | 329 |
Appendix I – Case studies | 331 |
Appendix II – Tables | 351 |
Bibliography | 365 |